Coles' Move to Docklands and Melbourne's Discounted Development Sites

Author: Phillip Almeida, Director at Performance Property

Coles Supermarket

Melbourne’s property market is shifting, with major moves like Coles relocating its head office to Docklands and a growing trend of development sites being sold at discounted prices. These changes reflect broader economic factors which are shaping Melbourne’s property landscape.

Coles is moving its headquarters from 800 Toorak Road in Hawthorn East to 720 Bourke Street in Docklands. While the move itself is recorded as strategic for Coles to access a larger talent pool and improve accessibility, it’s widely believed that Coles received significant incentives from the landlord, Cbus Property, due to the high vacancy rates in Melbourne’s CBD. This suggests that the deal may have included discounted terms to make the relocation more attractive for Coles.

What does this mean for the market?

Coles’ relocation is more than just a corporate move, it reflects broader trends in Melbourne’s commercial property market. With high vacancy rates and shifting demand, these changes present both challenges and opportunities for businesses, property owners, and investors.

  • For Businesses: Now could be the perfect time to negotiate favourable lease terms, as landlords look to secure long-term tenants.
  • For Property Owners: High vacancy rates may continue to suppress rental yields in the short term, but offering incentives to attract major tenants could help stabilise the market.
  • For Investors: With commercial property values under pressure, there may be buying opportunities at reduced prices for those willing to take a long-term view.


Coles’ move is part of a broader shift in Melbourne’s commercial property landscape. It will be interesting to see whether other major corporations follow suit, taking advantage of market conditions to secure strategic office relocations.

The discounted valuations trend

At the same time, development sites across Melbourne are being sold at discounted valuations, driven by a combination of economic slowdowns, an oversupply of sites, regulatory shifts, and financial pressures on property developers. The combination of inflated building costs and tight lending conditions has led to stagnation in the development sector, leaving many sites sitting idle. Developers are cautious, recognising that without significant changes – either in construction costs, lending policies or planning policies, many projects will struggle to be viable. 

The need for planning reforms

Melbourne’s planning framework needs urgent reform to support development potential and encourage investment. Current zoning laws, red tape and protracted approval processes are contributing to delays and additional costs, making it harder for developers to bring projects to market. Without planning reforms and changes, the supply of new housing and commercial spaces will continue to lag behind demand, exacerbating affordability issues and economic stagnation.

Risks and opportunities

While discounted land prices might signal challenges, they are also presenting opportunities for those that can navigate the current market conditions effectively. Lower upfront costs could allow for more ambitious projects once conditions stabilise, offer higher potential returns, and access to prime locations before prices rebound. Looking ahead, those who take advantage of these discounts now could see strong long-term gains as the economy recovers and property values rise. Investors who position themselves well now may benefit from market trends and future expansion.

Of course, there are risks! Oversupply, economic downturns, regulatory hurdles, and the challenges of developing in “less desirable” locations can impact returns. But the flip side, such as acquiring land at reduced prices, maximising returns, and securing strategic locations, can outweigh these risks with the right approach. Careful analysis, due diligence, and strategic planning are key to navigating the challenges while capitalising on opportunities.

As Melbourne’s real estate market continues to change, the move by Coles to Docklands and the trend of discounted development sites highlight the dynamic nature of the city’s property landscape and the need for proactive policy changes. Addressing these issues will be critical in shaping the future of Melbourne’s property market, ensuring it remains attractive for businesses, investors and residents alike.

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